ISO 9227

Salt spray corrosion tests in artificial atmospheres

Can be used to test the relative resistance to corrosion of metallic materials with or without temporary or permanent corrosion protection, when exposed to a salt spray climate (neutral salt spray or acetic acid salt spray or copper accelerated acetic acid salt spray) at an elevated temperature.

Test specimens are placed in an enclosed chamber and exposed to a continuous indirect spray of neutral (pH 6.5 to 7.2) or acidified (pH3.1 to 3.3) salt water solution, which falls-out on to the specimens at a rate of 1.0 to 2.0ml/80cm²/hour, in a chamber temperature of +35C or +50C. This climate is maintained under constant steady state conditions. The test duration is variable.

These tests are also referred to as a NSS, ASS & CASS tests.

For further information on ISO standards visit; www.iso.org

Note; many ISO test standards have been harmonized with other European standards and these are now prefixed ‘EN’ (Euro Norm) or ‘** EN’ – where ** are the letters representing a European country/language code, for example ‘BS EN’ for a harmonized British standard in English language.

ISO 7253

Paints & varnishes – determination of resistance to neutral salt spray (fog)

Can be used to test the relative resistance to corrosion of paints and varnishes, when exposed to a salt spray (fog) climate at an elevated temperature.

Test specimens are placed in an enclosed chamber and exposed to a continuous indirect spray of neutral (pH 6.5 to 7.2) salt water solution, which falls-out on to the specimens at a rate of 1.0 to 2.5ml/80cm²/hour, in a chamber temperature of +35C. This climate is maintained under constant steady state conditions. The test duration is variable.

Chamber volumes of less than 400 Litres are not permitted by this test standard.

This test is also referred to as a Neutral Salt Spray or NSS test.

For further information on ISO standards visit; www.iso.org

Note; many ISO test standards have been harmonized with other European standards and these are now prefixed ‘EN’ (Euro Norm) or ‘** EN’ – where ** are the letters representing a European country/language code, for example ‘BS EN’ for a harmonized British standard in English language.

ISO 3770

Corrosion testing of metallic coatings – copper accelerated acetic acid salt spray test

Can be used to test the relative resistance to corrosion of metallic coatings, when exposed to a copper accelerated acetic acid salt spray climate at an elevated temperature.

Test specimens are placed in an enclosed chamber and exposed to a continuous indirect spray of acidified (pH 3.1to 3.3) salt water solution, which falls-out on to the specimens at a rate of 1.0 to 2.0ml/80cm²/hour, in a chamber temperature of +50C. This climate is maintained under constant steady state conditions. The test duration is variable.

Chamber volumes of less than 200 Litres are not permitted by this test standard.

This test is also referred to as a CASS test.

For further information on ISO standards visit; www.iso.org

Note; ISO 3770 has been replaced by ISO 9227.

ISO 3769

Corrosion testing of metallic coatings – acetic acid salt spray test

Can be used to test the relative resistance to corrosion of metallic coatings, when exposed to an acetic acid salt spray climate at an elevated temperature.

Test specimens are placed in an enclosed chamber and exposed to a continuous indirect spray of acidified (pH 3.1to 3.3) salt water solution, which falls-out on to the specimens at a rate of 1.0 to 2.0ml/80cm²/hour, in a chamber temperature of +35C. This climate is maintained under constant steady state conditions. The test duration is variable.

Chamber volumes of less than 200 Litres are not permitted by this test standard.

This test is also referred to as an ASS test.

For further information on ISO standards visit; www.iso.org

Note; ISO 3769 has been replaced by ISO 9227.

ISO 3768

Corrosion testing of metallic coatings – neutral salt spray test

Can be used to test the relative resistance to corrosion of metallic coatings, when exposed to a salt spray climate at an elevated temperature.

Test specimens are placed in an enclosed chamber and exposed to a continuous indirect spray of neutral (pH 6.5 to 7.2) salt water solution, which falls-out on to the specimens at a rate of 1.0 to 2.0ml/80cm²/hour, in a chamber temperature of +35C. This climate is maintained under constant steady state conditions. The test duration is variable.

Chamber volumes of less than 200 Litres are not permitted by this test standard.

This test is also referred to as an NSS test.

For further information on ISO standards visit; www.iso.org

Note; ISO 3768 has been replaced by ISO 9227.

IEC 60068-2-52 – Methods 1-2

ISO 60068-2-52

Test specimens are placed in an enclosed chamber (a separate salt mist chamber and controlled humidity chamber are generally used) and exposed to a changing climate that starts with 2 hours exposure to a continuous indirect spray of neutral (pH 6.5 to 7.2) salt water solution, which falls-out on to the specimens at a rate of 1.0 to 2.0ml/80cm²/hour, in a chamber temperature of +15 to +35°C.  Depending upon method number, this is followed either by exposure to a high humidity climate of 40°, C93%RH; or air drying at 60 °C, under 30 % RH and then Wetting at 50°C.

The duration of high humidity and number of cycle repeats is variable depending on the test method.

Test method 1

One cycle consists of spraying samples with salt solution at 35 °C for 2h, followed by controlled humidity at 40 °C, 93% RH for six days and 22 h. The required number of cycles is four (28 days).

Test method 2

One cycle consists of spraying samples with salt solution at 35 °C for 2h, followed by controlled humidity at 40 °C, 93% RH for 22h. The required number of cycles is three (3 days).

IEC 60068-2-11

Environmental testing Part 2 Tests – Test Ka: salt mist

Can be used to test the relative resistance to corrosion of protective coatings, when exposed to a salt mist (spray) climate at an elevated temperature.

Test specimens are placed in an enclosed chamber and exposed to a continuous indirect spray of neutral (pH 6.5 to 7.2) salt water solution, which falls-out on to the specimens at a rate of 1.0 to 2.0ml/80cm²/hour, in a chamber temperature of +35C. This climate is maintained under constant steady state conditions. The test duration is variable.

This test is also referred to as a Neutral Salt Spray or NSS test.

For further information on IEC standards visit; www.iec.ch

IEC 68-2-11

Salt mist

Can be used to test the relative resistance to corrosion of protective coatings, when exposed to a salt mist (spray) climate at an elevated temperature.

Test specimens are placed in an enclosed chamber and exposed to a continuous indirect spray of neutral (pH 6.5 to 7.2) salt water solution, which falls-out on to the specimens at a rate of 1.0 to 2.0ml/80cm²/hour, in a chamber temperature of +35C. This climate is maintained under constant steady state conditions. The test duration is variable.

For further information on IEC standards visit; www.iec.ch

Note; IEC 68-2-11 has been replaced by IEC 60068-2-11.

EN ISO 7253

Paints & Varnishes – Determination of Resistance to neutral salt spray (fog)

Can be used to test the relative resistance to corrosion of paints and varnishes, when exposed to a salt spray (fog) climate at an elevated temperature.

Test specimens are placed in an enclosed chamber and exposed to a continuous indirect spray of neutral (pH 6.5 to 7.2) salt water solution, which falls-out on to the specimens at a rate of 1.0 to 2.5ml/80cm²/hour, in a chamber temperature of +35C. This climate is maintained under constant steady state conditions. The test duration is variable.

Chamber volumes of less than 400 Litres are not permitted by this test standard.

This test is also referred to as a Neutral Salt Spray or NSS test.

For further information on European Standard (EN) visit; www.cencenelec.eu

EN ISO 4541

Metallic and other non-organic coatings – Corrodkote (CORR) test

This test involves the application of a slurry containing corrosive salts to test specimens, exposing them to a high relative humidity for a specified period of time.

The slurry is prepared by dissolving 0.035g of reagent grade copper nitrate trihydrate, 0.165g of reagent grade iron chloride hexahydrate, and 1.0g of reagent grade ammonium chloride in 50ml of distilled water and stirring into the solution 30g of water washed ceramic grade kaolin. This mixture is applied to the test specimens and placed inside an enclosed chamber at 35°C having an exposure zone of between 80 to 90% RH.

For further information on European Standard (EN) visit; www.cencenelec.eu